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Certificate of Approval

Certificate of Approval to be abolished

On 1st April 2011, the UK Border Agency announced the proposed date to abolish the certificate of approval scheme otherwise known as COA. The scheme will end on 9th May 2011 subject to Parliament approval. All migrants currently who are subject to immigration control will still have to apply for a COA in order to register their marriage in the UK unless they are getting married in the Anglican Church in which case a COA is not required.

The change is due to the decision in UK courts (in the case of Baiai) which held that the COA scheme is incompatible with Article 14 (prohibition on discrimination) of the European Convention of Human Rights read in conjunction with Article 12 (right to marry). Following the case, the UKBA accepted that the COA scheme was no longer an appropriate or efficient mechanism to prevent sham marriages which was the purpose of the COA in the first place.

The Parliament is processing the abolition of the COA scheme using a Remedial Order under the 1998 Human Rights Act. The process is expected to be completed very soon. The UKBA will continue to consider applications made until the scheme is abolished.

Migrants, who have applied or apply for a COA and subsequently wish to withdraw, can do so by writing to the following person at UKBA; Ms. M Wilkes, 9th Floor, Lunar House, 40 Wellesley Road, Croydon CR9 2BY. The UKBA will commence returning application to migrants once the scheme is formally abolished on 9th May 2011. They may retain documents for the purposes of taking enforcement action against those unlawfully present in the UK. Notification of this will be given to those applicants.

Migrants will still be required to give notice of intention to get married to the Registry after the scheme is abolished as is required.

April 2011

Individuals who are subject to immigration control and who wish to marry in the UK will need to apply to the UK Border Agency for Certificate of Approval.

Requirements

Applicants must have been granted leave to enter or leave to remain for more than six months from the date the applicants were admitted into the UK and three months of that leave must still remain.

Recent Updates

Following the  the Court of Appeal judgment in Secretary of State for the Home Department v Baiai & Ors amendments to the COA scheme were introduced for applicants who had insufficient leave to  enter or remain in the UK to meet the above requirements.  

The relevant changes can be found in full at:  Important information regarding Certificate of Approval for marriage or civil partnership application (PDF 162K opens in a new window).

Fee

On 9th April 2009 the UK Border Agency has suspended the application fee for certificates of approval.

Application Form

Applicants who are applying for a certificate of approval in the United Kingdom needs to complete the application form COA.

 

 

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